KANJIDIC, Jis Section x38/*

This is a WWW representation of the work of Jim Breen who produced KANJIDIC. Lambert Schomaker wrote a little C program and Unix scripts, using kterm and the netpbm package, to transform KANJIDIC into a Web-readable form. The font was "-jis-fixed-medium-r-normal--24-230-75-75-c-240-jisx0208.1983-0" as provided with Linux/X11.

There is also a crude English to Kanji index.

This was done, on the basis of discussions in the UNIPEN project concerning the coding of Kanji in the databases of on-line handwriting. The UNIPEN project is intended to create a common basis for the comparison of handwriting recognition algorithms as used in pen computers. This WWW version of KANJIDIC allows for a comparison of different coding schemes as compiled by Breen. Note: the top-left character is Kanji, then there is a sequence of kana/katakana/hiragana characters describing it (--> top right), and several ASCII codings are on the bottom of each panel. Look for details in the kanjidic.doc.

Jim Breen's EDICT and KANJIDIC files:

These files provides lots of information on kanjis, codes, readings, meanings (KANJIDIC) and Japanese-English correspondence (EDICT). Format is available on some read-me files.

       AUSTRALIA: ftp.cc.monash.edu.au [130.194.1.106], 
       files /pub/nihongo/edict.* and kanjidic.* 

As required by the Copyright statement at the end, the file kanjidic.doc is included.

Synopsis

The KANJIDIC file contains comprehensive information about Japanese kanji. It is a text file currently 6,355 lines long, with one line for each kanji in the two levels of the characters specified in the JIS X 0208-1990 set. (For information about this set, see Appendix A.)

The file contains a mixture of ASCII characters and kana/kanji encoded using the EUC (Extended Unix Code) coding.

Attention is drawn to the KANJIDIC LICENCE STATEMENT AND COPYRIGHT NOTICE included below in this document.

A similar file, KANJD212, is available for the 5,801 supplementary kanji in the JIS X 0212-1990 set. (not in this WWW format, yet, LS)) Also look at Jeffrey Friedl's CGI database approach to KANJIDIC.



{examination} {investigate}


3821 U691c N2304 B75 S12 G5 H986 F297 P1-4-8 L1673 K351 I4a8.28 Wgeom Yjian3 XJ05C7D Q4893.6 MN15065P MP6.0420 E663


{authority} {power} {rights}


3822 U6a29 N2360 B75 S15 G6 H1065 F222 P1-4-11 L571 K260 I4a11.18 O2300 Wgweon Yquan2 XJ05C5E Q4891.4 MN15484 MP6.0536 E851


{pull} {tug} {jerk} {admit} {install} {quote} {refer to}


3823 U727d N320 B8 S11 XN1562 I2j9.3 L2550 P2-2-9 O2028 Wgyeon Yqian1 Q0050.3 MN20025 MP7.0649


{dog}


3824 U72ac N2868 B94 S4 G1 H3464 F1262 P4-4-4 L238 K1295 I3g0.1 O107 Wgyeon Yquan3 Yquan2 Q4303.0 MN20234 MP7.0667 E17


{offering} {no. of drinks} {present} {offer}


3825 U732e N2901 B94 S13 G8 H1785 F1053 P1-9-4 L1615 K1096 I3g9.6 O1961 Wheon Wsa Yxian4 XJ0605B Q4323.4 MN20539 MP7.0719 E1219


{polish} {study of} {sharpen}


3826 U7814 N3180 B112 S9 G3 H1132 F431 P1-5-4 L675 K426 I5a4.1 O875 Wyeon Yyan2 Yyan4 Q1164.0 MN24080 MP8.0348 E272


{inkstone}


3827 U786f N3190 B112 S12 I5a7.2 L2589 P1-5-7 O1634 Wyeon Yyan4 Q1661.0 MN24233 MP8.0367


{silk}


3828 U7d79 N3543 B120 S13 G6 H1361 F1185 P1-6-7 L1368 K1010 I6a7.3 O2330 Wgyeon Yjuan4 Q2692.7 MN27470 MP8.1064 E664


{prefecture}


3829 U770c N1362 B42 C109 S9 G3 H2641 F182 P2-6-3 L513 K195 ZPP2-5-4 ZPP3-4-5 I3n6.3 O1252 Whyeon Yxian4 XJ06551 Q2690.1 MN23210P MP8.0194 E273


{shoulder}


382a U80a9 N1820 B63 C130 S8 G8 H1947 F1080 P2-1-7 L1077 K1041 I4m4.1 Wgyeon Yjian1 Q3022.7 MN29299X MP9.0260 E1212


{see} {hopes} {chances} {idea} {opinion} {look at} {visible}


382b U898b N4284 B147 S7 G1 H2544 F45 P2-5-2 L57 K48 I5c2.1 O518 Wgyeon Whyeon Yjian4 Yxian4 Q6021.0 MN34796 MP10.0316 E18


{self-effacing} {humble oneself} {condescend} {be modest}


382c U8b19 N4422 B149 S17 G8 H1617 F1545 P1-7-10 L1600 K1607 I7a10.10 O2646 Wgyeom Yqian1 Q0863.7 MN35821P MP10.0555 E1222


{intelligent} {wise} {wisdom} {cleverness}


382d U8ce2 N4517 B154 S16 G8 H2839 F1498 P2-9-7 L852 K1488 ZSP2-8-7 I7b9.2 O2579 Whyeon Yxian2 XJ15F43 Q7780.6 MN36822 MP10.0777 E1221


{flats} {house counter} {eaves}


382e U8ed2 N4611 B159 S10 G8 H1459 F1233 P1-7-3 L1652 K1260 I7c3.1 Wheon Yxuan1 Q5104.0 MN38187 MP10.0998 E1215


{dispatch} {send} {give} {donate} {do} {undertake}


382f U9063 N4732 B162 S13 S12 G8 H3152 F1072 P3-3-10 L1773 K1180 I2q10.2 Wgyeon Yqian3 Q3530.7 MN39052P MP11.0161 E1220


{key}


3830 U9375 N4894 B167 S17 H1753 F1771 P1-8-9 L2761 K1824 ZSP1-8-8 I8a8.18 O2652 Wgeon Yjian4 Q8514.0 MN40654 MP11.0597


{precipitous} {inaccessible place} {impregnable position} {steep place} {sharp eyes}


3831 U967a N5000 B170 S11 G5 H542 F615 P1-3-8 L1672 K616 I2d8.8 O1308 Wheom Yxian3 XJ0702A XJ1503C Q7823.6 MN41721P MP11.0926 E662


{appear} {existing}


3832 U9855 N5137 B181 S18 G8 H1806 F1600 P1-9-9 L1789 XN2943 K1682 I9a9.5 O2757 Whyeon Yxian3 XJ0707D Q6118.6 MN43609P MP12.0292 E1224


{verification} {effect} {testing}


3833 U9a13 N5220 B187 S18 G4 H1833 F402 P1-10-8 L1980 K404 I10a8.4 Wheom Yyan4 XJ07164 XJ1693C Q7833.6 MN44835 MP12.0534 E475


{saltiness}


3834 U9e78 N5374 B197 S19 L2867 P1-11-8 Wgam Yjian3 XJ14F7C XJ16C5B Q2868.6 MN47576 MP12.0897


{beginning} {former time} {origin}


3835 U5143 N275 B7 C10 S4 G2 H1929 F356 P2-1-3 L59 K328 I0a4.5 O60 Wweon Yyuan2 Q1021.1 MN1340 MP1.0973 E106


{meadow} {original} {primitive} {field} {plain} {prairie} {tundra} {wilderness}


3836 U539f N825 B27 S10 G2 H3009 F141 P3-2-8 L134 K132 I2p8.1 O1231 Wweon Yyuan2 XJ1344B Q7129.6 MN2973 MP2.0653 E107


{stern} {strictness} {severity} {rigidity}


3837 U53b3 N253 B4 C30 S17 G6 H3289 F1030 P3-5-12 L1936 K1055 I3n14.1 O2706 Weom Yyan2 XJ0536E Q3224.8 Q9024.8 MN3048P MP2.0668 E854


{phantasm} {vision} {dream} {illusion} {apparition}


3838 U5e7b N1494 B52 S4 G8 H180 F1526 P1-3-1 L1862 K1550 I0a4.6 O261 Whwan Yhuan4 Q2772.0 MN9190 MP4.0527 E1226


{bowstring} {chord} {hypotenuse}


3839 U5f26 N1568 B57 S8 G8 H287 F1523 P1-3-5 L1386 K1617 I3h5.1 O1345 Whyeon Yxian2 Q1023.2 MN9754 MP4.0700 E1228


{dwindle} {decrease} {reduce} {decline} {curtail} {get hungry}


383a U6e1b N2637 B85 S12 G5 H601 F483 P1-3-9 L366 K533 I3a9.37 Wgam Yjian3 XJ13322 Q3315.0 MN17759 MP7.0091 E667


{source} {origin}


383b U6e90 N2656 B85 S13 G6 H656 F807 P1-3-10 L142 K827 I3a10.25 O1863 Wweon Yyuan2 XJ13452 Q3119.6 MN17926 MP7.0147 E853


{mysterious} {occultness}


383c U7384 N2918 B95 S5 G8 H1991 F1473 P2-2-3 L1383 K1514 I2j3.2 O522 Whyeon Yxuan2 Q0073.2 MN20814 MP7.0765 E1227


{present} {existing} {actual}


383d U73fe N2943 B96 S11 G5 H968 F81 P1-4-7 L259 K82 I4f7.3 O1360 Whyeon Yxian4 Q1611.0 MN21004 MP7.0921 E666


{string} {cord} {samisen music}


383e U7d43 N3519 B120 S11 G9 H1330 P1-6-5 L2669 I6a5.12 O2331 Whyeon Yxian2 Q2093.2 MN27373 MP8.1029


{gunwale}


383f U8237 N3872 B137 S11 I6c5.5 L2675 P1-6-5 Whyeon Yxian2 Q2043.2 MN30403 MP9.0487


{say}


3840 U8a00 N4309 B149 S7 G2 H1941 F249 P2-1-6 L335 K279 I7a0.1 O439 Weon Yyan2 Q0060.1 MN35205 MP10.0380 E274


{proverb}


3841 U8afa N4403 B149 S16 L2723 P1-7-9 O2508 Weon Wan Yyan4 Q0062.2 MN35747X MP10.0542


{limit} {restrict} {to best of ability}


3842 U9650 N4987 B170 S9 G5 H398 F440 P1-3-6 L1466 K474 ZSP1-2-6 I2d6.1 Whan Yxian4 Q7723.2 MN41627 MP11.0826 E665


{question mark} {?}


3843 U4e4e N170 B4 S5 H3504 P4-5-3 ZPP2-1-4 I0a5.17 O221 Who Yhu1 Q2040.9 MN131 MP1.0347


{individual} {no. of articles}


3844 U500b N489 B9 S10 G5 H117 F554 P1-2-8 L973 K565 I2a8.36 Wgae Yge4 Yge5 Q2620.0 MN758 MP1.0823 E669


{old}


3845 U53e4 N770 B24 C30 S5 G2 H2002 F384 P2-2-3 L16 K373 I2k3.1 O154 Wgo Ygu3 Q4060.0 MN3233 MP2.0724 E109


{call} {call out to} {invite}


3846 U547c N914 B30 S8 G6 H273 F580 P1-3-5 L1485 K640 I3d5.4 O571 Who Yhu1 Q6204.9 MN3471 MP2.0959 E856


{harden} {set} {clot} {curdle}


3847 U56fa N1036 B31 S8 G4 H3086 F767 P3-3-5 L580 K834 I3s5.2 O744 Wgo Ygu4 Q6060.4 MN4745 MP3.0065 E476


{mother-in-law}


3848 U59d1 N1201 B38 S8 I3e5.7 L2205 P1-3-5 Wgo Ygu1 Q4446.0 MN6174 MP3.0665


{orphan} {alone}


3849 U5b64 N1270 B39 S9 G8 H356 F1400 P1-3-6 L1879 K1440 ZSP1-2-5 ZSP1-2-6 I2c6.2 Wgo Ygu1 Q1243.0 MN6966X MP3.0850 E1229


{self} {snake} {serpent}


384a U5df1 N1462 B49 S3 G6 H3380 F1275 P4-3-1 L525 K1320 I0a3.12 O32 Wgi Yji3 Q1771.7 MN8742 MP4.0381 E855


{warehouse} {storehouse}


384b U5eab N1512 B53 S10 G3 H3112 F705 P3-3-7 L589 K656 I3q7.1 O1243 Wgo Yku4 Q0025.6 MN9330 MP4.0568 E275


{arc} {arch} {bow}


384c U5f27 N1567 B57 S9 G8 H360 F1842 P1-3-6 L1878 K1958 I3h6.2 Who Yhu2 Q1223.0 MN9757X MP4.0703 E1230


{door}


384d U6238 N1817 B63 S4 G2 H1930 F381 P2-1-3 L1076 K342 I4m0.1 O59 Who Yhu4 Q3027.7 Q3020.7 MN11696X MP5.0055 E108


{happenstance} {especially} {intentionally} {reason} {cause} {circumstances} {the late} {therefore} {consequently}


384e U6545 N2044 B66 S9 G5 H1141 F401 P1-5-4 L333 K455 I4i5.2 O880 Wgo Ygu4 Q4864.0 MN13161 MP5.0491 E668


{wither} {die} {dry up} {be seasoned}


384f U67af N2238 B75 S9 G8 H898 F1680 P1-4-5 L206 K1783 I4a5.26 O859 Wgo Yku1 Q4496.0 MN14579 MP6.0248 E1231


{lake}


3850 U6e56 N2628 B85 S12 G3 H604 F1082 P1-3-9 L148 K1086 I3a9.8 O1584 Who Yhu2 Q3712.0 MN17836 MP7.0126 E276


{fox}


3851 U72d0 N2878 B94 S8 I3g6.4 L2342 P1-3-5 O789 Who Yhu2 Q4223.0 MN20333X MP7.0674


{paste} {glue} {sizing}


3852 U7cca N3483 B119 S15 I6b9.2 L2650 P1-6-9 O2309 Who Yhu2 Yhu1 Yhu4 Q9792.0 MN27037 MP8.0915


{men's formal divided skirt}


3853 U88b4 N4229 B145 S11 I5e6.4 L2626 P1-5-6 O1643 Wgo Wgwa Yku4 XJ15369 Q3422.7 MN34236 MP10.0209


{thigh} {crotch} {yarn} {strand}


3854 U80a1 N3739 B130 S8 H881 P1-4-4 L2454 I4b4.8 O615 Wgo Ygu3 XJ15634 Q7724.7 MN29284 MP9.0255


{barbarian} {foreign}


3855 U80e1 N3753 B130 S9 G9 I4b5.12 L2470 P1-4-5 O879 Who Yhu2 Q4762.0 MN29400 MP9.0279


{reed used for matting}


3856 U83f0 N3966 B140 S11 I3k8.15 L2383 P2-3-8 ZRP2-4-8 O1727 Wgo Ygu1 XJ1575B Q4443.2 MN31217X MP9.0722


{tiger} {drunkard}


3857 U864e N4105 B141 S8 G9 H3212 F2003 P3-4-4 L1990 K1558 ZPP3-6-2 I2m6.3 O754 Who Yhu3 XJ06949 XJ15A3F Q2121.7 Q2121.1 MN32675 MP9.1047


{boast} {be proud} {pride} {triumphantly}


3858 U8a87 N4354 B149 S13 G8 H1522 F1190 P1-7-6 L1244 K1157 ZSP1-7-7 I7a6.9 Wgwa Ykua1 Q0462.7 MN35474 MP10.0465 E1233


{be} {sit} {or stand astride} {extend over} {straddle}


3859 U8de8 N4557 B157 S13 I7d6.6 L2744 P1-7-6 Wgwa Ykua4 Q6412.7 MN37504 MP10.0913


{cobalt}


385a U9237 B167 S13 I8a5.13 P1-8-5 Wgo Ygu1 Ygu3 Q8416.0 MN40270 MP11.0510


{employ} {hire}


385b U96c7 N1826 B63 C172 S12 G8 H1956 F1298 P2-1-11 L1083 K1419 ZPP3-4-8 I4m8.1 Wgo Who Ygu4 Q3021.4 MN41976X MP11.0999 E1232


{look back} {review} {examine oneself} {turn around}


385c U9867 N5141 B181 S21 G8 H1900 F1328 P1-12-9 L1084 K1388 I9a12.2 O2929 Wgo Ygu4 Q3128.6 MN43689P MP12.0303 E1235


{drum} {beat} {rouse} {muster}


385d U9f13 N5415 B207 S13 G8 H1786 F1717 P1-9-4 L1444 K1836 I3p10.2 O1959 Wgo Ygu3 XJ07369 Q4414.7 MN48330 MP12.1054 E1234


{five}


385e U4e94 N15 B1 C7 S4 G1 H3436 F13 P4-4-1 L5 K14 I0a4.27 O91 Wo Ywu3 Q1010.7 MN257 MP1.0460 E19


{mutually} {reciprocally} {together}


385f U4e92 N14 B1 C7 S4 G8 H3437 F874 P4-4-1 L757 K952 ZSP4-5-1 I0a4.15 O200 Who Yhu4 Q1010.7 MN255 MP1.0458 E1236


{5} {5-man squad} {file} {line}


3860 U4f0d N369 B9 S6 G9 H47 F2103 P1-2-4 L2967 I2a4.8 O229 Wo Ywu3 Q2121.7 MN435 MP1.0653


{noon}


3861 U5348 N162 B4 C24 S4 G2 H1984 F83 P2-2-2 L568 K98 ZPP4-4-3 I2k2.2 O112 Wo Ywu3 Q8040.0 MN2703 MP2.0538 E110


{give} {do something for}


3862 U5449 N583 B12 C30 S7 G8 H2549 F1424 P2-5-2 L1897 K1422 ZPP3-4-3 ZSP2-6-2 ZBP3-5-3 I2o5.7 O735 Wo Wu Ywu2 XJ1346D Q2680.1 MN3365P MP2.0898 E1237


{I} {my} {our} {one's own}


3863 U543e N37 B1 C30 S7 G9 H2407 F1992 P2-4-3 L17 K1393 I3d4.17 O491 Wo Ywu2 Q1060.1 MN3379 MP2.0904


{recreation} {pleasure}


3864 U5a2f N1226 B38 S10 G8 H405 F1547 P1-3-7 L1898 K1622 ZSP1-3-8 I3e7.3 Wo Yyu2 Q4648.1 MN6307P MP3.0711 E1238


{behind} {back} {later}


3865 U5f8c N1610 B60 S9 G2 H361 F32 P1-3-6 L1379 K45 I3i6.5 O1300 Whu Yhou4 Q2224.7 MN10098 MP4.0829 E111


{honorable} {manipulate} {govern}


3866 U5fa1 N1628 B60 S12 G8 H577 F836 P1-3-9 L1398 K620 I3i9.1 O1572 Weo Wa Yyu4 Q2722.0 MN10157X MP4.0888 E1158


{enlightenment} {perceive} {discern} {realize} {understand}


3867 U609f N1700 B61 S10 G8 H419 F1398 P1-3-7 L622 K1479 I4k7.5 O1053 Wo Ywu4 XJ13D44 Q9106.1 MN10680 MP4.1060 E1239


{Chinese parasol tree} {phoenix tree}


3868 U68a7 B75 S11 G9 I4a7.9 L3003 P1-4-7 O1365 Wo Ywu2 Q4196.1 MN14872 MP6.0376


{pear} {apple}


3869 U6a8e N2382 B75 S17 I4a12.17 L2050 P1-4-13 Wgeum Yqin2 Q4892.7 MN15657X MP6.0577


{ancestral offering receptacle}


386a U745a N2956 B96 S13 G9 I4f9.3 L2562 P1-4-9 Who Yhu2 Q1712.0 MN21126 MP7.0947


{Go}


386b U7881 N3202 B112 S13 G8 H2699 F1428 P2-6-7 L1766 K1541 ZPP2-8-5 I5a8.9 Wgi Yqi2 Q4460.1 MN24261 MP8.0371 E1240


{word} {speech} {language}


386c U8a9e N4374 B149 S14 G2 H1543 F265 P1-7-7 L347 K274 I7a7.6 O2136 Weo Yyu3 Yyu4 Q0166.1 MN35533 MP10.0474 E112


{mistake} {err} {do wrong} {mislead}


386d U8aa4 N4372 B149 S14 G6 H1542 F1035 P1-7-7 L1899 K1129 ZSP1-7-8 I7a7.2 Wo Ywu4 Q0668.1 MN35546P MP10.0481 E857


{safeguard} {protect}


386e U8b77 N4447 B149 S20 G5 H1648 F570 P1-7-13 L700 XN1282 K653 I7a13.3 O2877 Who Yhu4 Q0464.7 MN36038P MP10.0603 E670


{boiled butter}


386f U9190 N4794 B164 S16 I7e9.1 L2749 P1-7-9 Who Yhu2 Q1762.0 MN39930 MP11.0384


{beg} {invite} {ask}


3870 U4e5e N262 B5 S3 H1961 P2-2-1 L462 XN4390 ZSP2-2-2 I0a3.4 Wgeol Wgi Yqi3 Q8071.7 MN170 MP1.0388


{carp}


3871 U9bc9 N5299 B195 S18 G9 H1879 F2045 P1-11-7 L176 I11a7.2 O2764 Wri Yli3 Q2631.4 MN46182 MP12.0750


{mingle} {mixing} {association} {coming & going}


3872 U4ea4 N290 B8 S6 G2 H2015 F178 P2-2-4 L1275 K200 ZPP2-4-2 I2j4.3 O293 Wgyo Yjiao1 Q0040.8 MN291 MP1.0533 E115


{}

3873 U4f7c B9 S8 XN2260 I2a6.16 L2109 P1-2-6 O552 Wgyo Yjiao3 Yjia3 Q2024.8 MN570 MP1.0735


{marquis} {lord} {daimyo}


3874 U4faf N443 B9 S9 G8 H98 F1921 P1-2-7 L1639 K2014 I2a7.21 O777 Whu Yhou2 Yhou4 XJ14F46 Q2723.4 MN633 MP1.0762 E1256


{climate} {season} {weather}


3875 U5019 N481 B9 S10 G4 H119 F737 P1-2-8 L1640 K817 I2a8.10 O1029 Whu Yhou4 Q2723.4 MN775 MP1.0831 E478


{happiness} {luck}


3876 U5016 N462 B9 S10 G9 H118 P1-2-8 L2119 I2a8.23 Whaeng Yxing4 Q2424.1 MN771 MP1.0830


{ray} {light}


3877 U5149 N1358 B42 C10 S6 G2 H2391 F439 P2-4-2 L119 K417 ZPP2-3-3 I3n3.2 O281 Wgwang Yguang1 XJ14945 XJ1494F Q9021.1 MN1350 MP1.1013 E116


{public} {prince} {official} {governmental}


3878 U516c N579 B12 S4 G2 H1974 F116 P2-2-2 L784 K122 I2o2.2 O156 Wgong Ygong1 Q8073.2 Q8073.0 MN1452 MP2.0026 E277


{achievement} {merits} {success} {honor} {credit}


3879 U529f N1454 B48 C19 S5 G4 H189 F702 P1-3-2 L863 K765 I2g3.2 O135 Wgong Ygong1 Q1412.7 MN2295 MP2.0364 E477


{merit} {efficacy} {efficiency} {benefit}


387a U52b9 N722 B19 S8 G5 H1265 F669 P1-6-2 L1276 K515 I2g6.2 O653 Whyo Yxiao4 XJ05A43 Q0442.7 MN2334 MP2.0381 E671


{be bent} {slope} {capture}


387b U52fe N741 B20 S4 H2942 P3-2-2 L2148 I0a4.8 O168 Wgu Wgwi Ygou1 Q2772.0 MN2500 MP2.0424


{thick} {heavy} {rich} {kind} {cordial} {brazen} {shameless}


387c U539a N824 B27 S9 G5 H3003 F721 P3-2-7 L125 K774 ZSP3-2-6 I2p6.1 O985 Whu Yhou4 XJ13760 Q7124.7 MN2949 MP2.0648 E672


{mouth}


387d U53e3 N868 B30 S3 G1 H3382 F244 P4-3-1 L11 K213 ZPP3-3-0 I3d0.1 O29 Wgu Ykou3 Q6000.0 MN3227 MP2.0717 E20


{yonder} {facing} {beyond} {confront} {defy} {tend toward} {approach}


387e U5411 N101 B2 C30 S6 G3 H3052 F190 P3-3-3 L183 K217 I3d3.10 O312 Whyang Wsang Yxiang4 Q2722.0 MN3301 MP2.0843 E278

COPYING AND DISTRIBUTION 

Permission  is  granted to make and distribute verbatim copies of these files 
provided  this KANJIDIC.DOC file,  the copyright notice and permission notice 
is distributed with all copies.  Any distribution  of  the  files  must  take 
place  without  a financial return,  except a charge to cover the cost of the 
distribution medium. 

Permission is granted to make and  distribute  extracts  or  subsets  of  the 
KANJIDIC files under the same conditions applying to verbatim copies. 

Permission  is granted to translate the English elements of the KANJIDIC file 
into other languages, and to make and distribute copies of those translations 
under the same conditions applying to verbatim copies. 

KANJIDIC USAGE

These files may be freely used by individuals and small groups for  reference 
and  research  purposes,  and  may  be  accessed by software belonging to, or 
operated by, such individuals and small groups. 

The files, extracts from the files, and translations of the files must not be 
sold  as  part  of  any  commercial  software  package,   nor  must  they  be 
incorporated in any published dictionary or other  printed  document  without 
the specific permission of the copyright holders. 

COPYRIGHT

Copyright  over  the  documents  covered  by  this statement is held by James 
William BREEN, subject to the exceptions outlined below. 

The following people have granted permission for material for which they hold 
copyright to be included in  the  files,  and  distributed  under  the  above 
conditions, while retaining their copyright over that material: 

Jack HALPERN: The SKIP codes and Frequency codes in the KANJIDIC file. 

With regard to the SKIP and Frequency codes, Mr Halpern stated as follows:

        "The commercial utilization of the frequency  numbers  is  prohibited 
        without written permission from Jack Halpern.  Use by individuals and 
        small  groups  for  reference and research purposes is permitted,  on 
        condition that acknowledgement of the  source  and  this  notice  are 
        included."                                                

        "SKIP  is  protected  by  copyright,  copyleft  and patent laws.  The 
        commercial utilization of SKIP in  any  form  is  strictly  forbidden 
        without  the  written  permission  of  Jack  Halpern,  the  copyright 
        holder." 

Christian WITTERN and Koichi YASUOKA: The Pinyin information in the KANJIDIC 
        file. 

Urs APP:  the Four Corner codes and the Morohashi information in the KANJIDIC 
        file. 

Mark SPAHN and Wolfgang HADAMITSKY: the kanji descriptors from their 
        dictionary.
        

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KANJIDIC © Jim Breen
WWW version, Lambert Schomaker

since Sept '96